"""HTML-to-text extraction with security-focused stripping."""
from html.parser import HTMLParser
from typing import Optional
class SecureTextExtractor(HTMLParser):
"""Extract visible text while stripping potentially dangerous elements.
Based on OpenClaw's fetch.sh implementation.
"""
DANGEROUS_TAGS = {
'script', 'style', 'noscript',
'header', 'footer', 'nav', 'aside',
'iframe', 'object', 'embed', 'form',
}
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.text = []
self.skip_depth = 0
def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
if tag in self.DANGEROUS_TAGS:
self.skip_depth += 1
def handle_endtag(self, tag):
if tag in self.DANGEROUS_TAGS and self.skip_depth > 0:
self.skip_depth -= 1
def handle_data(self, data):
if self.skip_depth == 0:
self.text.append(data)
def get_text(self) -> str:
return ' '.join(self.text)
def extract_secure_text(html: str, max_chars: Optional[int] = None) -> str:
"""Extract clean text from HTML.
Args:
html: Raw HTML content
max_chars: Optional maximum length
Returns:
Clean text without dangerous elements
"""
extractor = SecureTextExtractor()
extractor.feed(html)
text = extractor.get_text()
# Collapse whitespace
import re
text = re.sub(r'[ \t]+', ' ', text)
text = re.sub(r'\n{3,}', '\n\n', text)
text = text.strip()
if max_chars and len(text) > max_chars:
text = text[:max_chars-3] + '...'
return text